Configure NFS Client (Ubuntu)
2016/04/23 |
Configure NFS Client. This example is based on the environment below.
+----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [ NFS Server ] |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.31| [ NFS Client ] | | dlp.srv.world +----------+----------+ client.srv.world | | | | | +----------------------+ +----------------------+ |
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[1] | Configure NFS Client. |
root@client:~#
apt-get -y install nfs-common
root@client:~#
vi /etc/idmapd.conf # line 6: uncomment and change to your domain name Domain = srv.world
mount -t nfs dlp.srv.world:/home /home root@client:~# df -hT Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on udev devtmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 396M 5.6M 390M 2% /run /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-root ext4 25G 1.4G 23G 6% / tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/vda1 ext2 472M 55M 393M 13% /boot tmpfs tmpfs 100K 0 100K 0% /run/lxcfs/controllers tmpfs tmpfs 396M 0 396M 0% /run/user/0 dlp.srv.world:/home nfs4 25G 1.4G 23G 6% /home # /home from NFS server is mounted
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[2] | Configure NFS mounting on fstab to mount it when the system boot. |
root@client:~#
vi /etc/fstab # add like follows dlp.srv.world:/home /home nfs defaults 0 0 |
[3] | Configure auto-mounting. For example, set NFS directory on /mntdir. |
root@client:~#
apt-get -y install autofs
root@client:~#
vi /etc/auto.master # add follows to the end /- /etc/auto.mount
root@client:~#
vi /etc/auto.mount # create new : [mount point] [option] [location] /mntdir -fstype=nfs,rw dlp.srv.world:/home # move to the mount point to verify it works normally root@client:~# cd /mntdir root@client:/mntdir# total 12 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 22 11:45 ./ drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Apr 25 09:42 ../ drwxr-xr-x 4 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Apr 22 15:46 ubuntu/root@client:/mntdir# cat /proc/mounts | grep mntdir /etc/auto.mount /mntdir autofs rw,relatime,fd=6,pgrp=4209,timeout=300,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct 0 0 dlp.srv.world:/home /mntdir nfs4 rw,relatime,vers=4.0,rsize=524288,wsize=524288,namlen=255,hard,proto=tcp, port=0,timeo=600,retrans=2,sec=sys,clientaddr=10.0.0.31,local_lock=none,addr=10.0.0.30 0 0 |